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Air Conditioner Not Putting Out Cold Air: Causes & Solutions

Air Conditioner Not Putting Out Cold Air: Causes & Solutions

Is your air conditioner not putting out cold air even though it’s running? This can become annoying during warm months where a cool indoor environment is necessary. Here we describe the most common causes and offer solutions as well as how to maintain your air conditioning to ensure it runs as efficiently as possible.

Why is My Air Conditioner Not Cooling?

Ac running but not blowing cold air disrupts your comfort, it’s often due to common, solvable issues. Here are five solutions to keep your AC from freezing over and your indoor climate comfortable.

1. Dirty or Clogged Air Filters

Air filters are necessary for healthy airflow and Air quality in your home. They collect dirt, dust and debris over time and restrict airflow in the system. This causes a problem with your air conditioner – less cooling efficiency or warm air blowing out of the vents. Dirty filters can also fail your AC.

Solution: Clean or replace air filters often – ideally once a month during peak summer months. This easy maintenance improves airflow, cools your system and extends its life. For specific filter replacement guidelines see your unit manual.

2. Low Refrigerant Levels

Refrigerant is the lifeblood of your air conditioning system, absorbing and releasing heat to cool your space. Leaks or improper charging at installation cause the refrigerant levels to drop and the system will not cool the air. This is accompanied by longer cooling cycles and higher energy bills.

Solution: A certified HVAC technician should inspect and service your refrigerant. They find and repair leaks, recharge the system to manufacturer specifications and maintain proper cooling performance. Checks during maintenance can stop these problems from getting worse.

3. Compressor Issues

The compressor is the central part of your AC that circulates refrigerant between The indoor and outdoor units. A compressor on the air conditioner not working is a common problem. When the compressor fails or gets inefficient it may still run but not cool. Common compressor problems are strange noises, warm air output or the unit tripping breakers.

Solution: A qualified HVAC technician can diagnose and fix compressor issues. The compressor may need repairs or replacement depending on the severity. Routine servicing and avoidance of overloading can extend the compressor life.

4. Thermostat Problems

Your thermostat controls when and how Your air conditioning unit operates. Faulty thermostats or improper settings can confuse the system and cause inconsistent or no cooling. Common issues are unresponsive touchscreens, inaccurate temperature readings or low batteries.

Solution: Check that the thermostat is set to “cool” and that the room temperature is lower than the current room temperature. Replace batteries & clean the device if necessary. Persistent problems? Upgrade to a smart thermostat for precise control and efficiency.

5. Blocked Condenser Coils

Coils release heat gained from inside your home. But dirt, leaves and other debris may collect on the coils and reduce their performance. This means that the AC has to work harder to expel heat, so there is less cooling or warm air circulation.

Solution: Regularly clean condenser coils with a soft brush or low-pressure water hose. Clearance around the outdoor unit should allow for debris buildup. Coils may need professional deep cleaning during annual maintenance.

6. Electrical or Wiring Issues

Your air conditioner works off of a complicated electrical system. Faulty wiring, loose connections or damaged components can cut off power to critical components of the unit like the compressor or fan. Such a system may run without blowing cold air or fail to start.

Solution: Always have a licensed electrician or HVAC technician inspect and repair electrical problems. Regular maintenance may find potential problems early and save expensive repairs. Avoid attempting to fix electrical components yourself.

7. Frozen Evaporator Coils

Evaporator coils absorb heat from the air to cool your room. Frozen coils block airflow and impair cooling. Frozen coils may result from restricted airflow, low refrigerant levels or prolonged AC use.

Solution: Shut down immediately and let the coils thaw naturally. Check for airflow obstructions once defrosted or call a technician to check refrigerant levels and system performance. Prevention measures include cleaning filters and maintaining adequate airflow.

8. Improper Installation or Sizing

An air conditioner that’s too small for your space may not be able to meet the cooling demand and will continue to operate without reaching the desired temperature. An oversized unit may instead cycle on/off too often, causing uneven cooling and higher energy bills.

Solution: Consult an HVAC professional about your system capacity and installation quality. They can recommend appropriately sized units or ductwork adjustments for improved airflow. Properly sized and installed AC systems provide consistent cooling and improve energy efficiency – and save you money in the long haul.

How to Prevent Air Conditioner Problems

Preventative maintenance saves you from unexpected breakdowns or problems like an air conditioner not putting out cold air. Below are five steps to maintain your AC

1. Schedule Regular Servicing

A professional technician should service your ac system regularly. Technicians check for critical components, clean condenser coils and for refrigerant leaks or electrical faults. This stops your air conditioning from cooling and extends the life of the system. A well-maintained system is less likely to experience problems like the compressor on your air conditioner not working that are expensive to repair.

2. Clean or Replace Air Filters

Clogged air filters make your AC work harder and less efficiently. It may result in common problems like an air conditioner not blowing cold air but running. Cleaning or replacing filters every 2-3 months improves airflow and cooling performance. Without this step, your system could overheat or fail completely, and you may wonder why my ac is not cooling.

3. Inspect and Clean the Outdoor Unit

Dirt, leaves and debris collect on the outdoor condenser unit and hinder airflow and cooling efficiency. A dirty condenser makes your AC run but not blow cold air. Prevent it by cleaning the unit regularly with a garden hose and clearing out obstructions. Simple steps can prevent major cooling problems like your air conditioner stopped cooling during peak summer.

4. Monitor Refrigerant Levels

Cooling performance or complete system failure may depend on refrigerant levels that are too low. Your AC struggles to cool or you see signs of frozen coils – it could be a refrigerant leak. A professional should check and refill the refrigerant so the air conditioner is not blowing cold air and the compressor on the air conditioner does not get old.

5. Seal and Insulate Ductwork

Leaky or poorly insulated ductwork causes uneven cooling and energy inefficiency. This makes the system overwork and causes problems like air conditioning not cooling certain areas of your home. Correctly sealing and insulating ducts ensure cool air reaches every corner of your space so you never hear complaints that AC is running but not blowing cold air effectively. The system also uses less energy and is more efficient overall.

When to Call a Professional

  • If your air conditioner is not producing cold air after basic troubleshooting.
  • Persistent issues like a malfunctioning compressor or refrigerant leaks.
  • Air conditioning not cooling despite normal operation.
  • Electrical problems in the unit.
  • Frozen evaporator coils.
  • For diagnosing and repairing complex issues that require specialised tools and expertise.
  • To maintain long-term unit efficiency and avoid costly damage.

Conclusion: Keep Cool with Expert Help

Knowing why your air conditioner isn’t blowing cold air could save time, discomfort and expense. From dirty filters to bad compressors – fixing these problems early can get your AC running again.

At Hamilton Air Conditioning, we diagnose and repair problems like AC running but no blowing cold Air. Our factory-trained technicians will keep your air conditioning running and you comfortable year-round. Contact us today for your personalised professional help.

Matthew Connery
By: Matthew Connery

Matthew Connery is the Director of Hamilton Air Conditioning in London. He is a skilled Business Strategist who delivers energy-efficient and cost-saving solutions to commercial and domestic clients from leading air conditioning brands. 

Dec 12 2024